CONFERENCE INTERPRETERS CELEBRATE 50th ANNIVERSARY

Few professionals are less visible, but more vital, than the conference interpreter. And few occupations appear less vulnerable to the accelerating pace of technological change. The speed and ease of communications has changed dramatically over recent decades, but the precise yet nuanced translation of one language into another remains the unchallenged terrain of the skilled individual.

To celebrate 50 years of this unique contribution to better human understanding, UK and Ireland members of the International Association of Conference Interpreters (AIIC) held a special gathering at the University of Westminster in London on Saturday, November 22nd, 2003.

Born out of the Nuremberg trials that followed the Second World War, AIIC is based in Geneva and now has over 2,700 members in 65 countries. It is recognised by virtually every organisation that calls itself international, including the United Nations, the European Union, the World Bank and Interpol.

Anyone who has experienced simultaneous translation understands the vital role it plays in an international gathering, whether it is a personal conversation between heads of government, business meeting negotiations, a seminar or a conference attended by thousands. Any decline from the highest professional standards can have serious consequences. To minimise this risk AIIC members demand, set and police their own rigorous requirements.

Candidates have first to be accepted by seasoned professionals. Graduation from an interpreting school is just the first step towards AIIC membership. Conference interpreting demands different skills from the translation of the written word. The pace of interpretation at conferences is set by the speaker. Reference to a dictionary is not an option.

Above all, it is vital to convey meaning, rather than provide a literal translation of words. All this requires not just complete fluency in at least two languages, but an understanding of the subject, an appreciation of different cultures, a broad educational background, and above all extensive experience.

In addition, applicants for AIIC membership must accept a code of ethics and the established rules of conduct and practice. The continuing aim is to ensure that AIIC remains synonymous with excellence.